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The Mediterranean Diet: What are the Benefits?



benefits of the mediterranean diet

The numerous health benefits of the Mediterranean lifestyle are well-documented. It is consistently ranked among the best diets by U.S. News & World Report, and it is also the top choice of registered dietitians. This diet does not have rigid "yes/no" lists. It has many proven benefits. Studies have shown that it can lower the risk of heart attack and stroke. While not as scientifically proven as other diets, the Mediterranean diet is a good choice for many reasons.

Reduces risk of heart disease

The Mediterranean diet includes a mix of foods rich with phytochemicals which can reduce your risk of developing cardiovascular disease. A number of Mediterranean countries have conducted studies that showed that Mediterranean people are less likely to get cardiovascular disease. The diet includes fish, olive oil, and whole grains. Extra virgin olive oils are the main source of dietary cholesterol. Other foods included in the diet are moderate amounts poultry, fish, and dairy products. The Mediterranean diet is primarily plant-based and includes low-fat and moderate amounts of red wine, poultry and fish.

Lower risk of cancer

A meta-analysis has shown that the Mediterranean diet is associated to a lower risk of lung cancer. This rare disease has a 5-in-1,000 chance. The first study to analyze the effect of Mediterranean diets in general populations is the result of this meta-analysis. It is important to note, however, that these results are not definitive and more research should be conducted to confirm the association. Moreover, future studies should include a larger number of ethnic groups and include more countries in Asia and Africa to validate these results.

Lowers blood pressure

A Mediterranean diet has been associated with lower blood pressure, cardiovascular health, and oxidative stress. In addition to lowering blood pressure, this diet is also beneficial for the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which regulates artery and vein blood flow. Many mechanisms are responsible for the Mediterranean diet's health benefits. Read on to learn more about how this diet can reduce blood pressure.

Lower stroke risk

According to a study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, people who eat a Mediterranean diet are less likely to have a heart attack, stroke, or die from heart disease. It consists of a lot of fruits and vegetables with a small amount of meat and dairy products. The diet includes fruits and vegetables as well as olive oil, nuts and small amounts red meat and dairy products. Researchers found that people on the Mediterranean diet had lower blood pressure.

Reduced risk of mild cognitive impairment

Evidence is growing that Mediterranean-style living lowers the risk and severity of mild cognitive impairment. One study concluded that the Mediterranean diet lowers dementia risk in both high-risk groups and those who are not from the Mediterranean. It is still not known if a Mediterranean lifestyle will help prevent dementia and mild cognitive impairment. However, researchers noted a significant reduction of dementia risk in those who followed a Mediterranean-style lifestyle.

Lowers risk of Alzheimer's

Studies have shown that a Mediterranean diet is associated with a reduced risk of Alzheimer’s. Researchers discovered biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease in cerebrospinal liquid and found that those who ate the Mediterranean diet had significantly lower mortality rates than those who didn't. The brain also had lower levels of tau and amyloid beta protein. Both proteins are associated with cognitive health and are associated with reduced risk of Alzheimer's disease.


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FAQ

What is the best type of exercise for busy people to do?

The best way to stay fit is by doing exercises at home. You don't need to join any gym. It is possible to perform basic exercises at home with minimal equipment.

It is all that you need: a pair or dumbbells, a pad, a chair and a timer.

The most important thing is ensuring you are consistent with your workouts. You could lose motivation if your workouts are not consistent for more than a few consecutive days.

Try lifting weights three days per week. This is a great place to start. These could include push-ups/pull-ups/squats, push-ups/pull-ups or dips/curls.

Once you have mastered these fundamental movements, you can begin to learn other types, including running, jumping rope and skipping.

Make sure you choose the right exercise program for your needs. You might avoid exercising if your work hours are long.

If you are a night owl, then you should consider exercising during the evening rather than early morning.

Listen to your body. Stop when you feel tired.


How long should I fast intermittently to lose weight

The answer isn't as easy as it seems. A number of factors need to be considered when determining how many days of fasting are needed for optimal fat loss. These are:

  1. Your age. For example, if you're young (under 40), intermittent fasting may be too difficult for you because you have less time to recover from each day's fast. On the other hand, if you're older (over 60), you may find that you don't have enough energy to sustain an extended period of daily fasting.
  2. Your current body composition. A longer period of fasting is more beneficial for those with a lot of muscle mass. You may find shorter fasting more beneficial if your muscle mass is low.
  3. How physically active you are. If you exercise regularly, you may need to extend your fasting window to ensure that you still get adequate rest between workouts.
  4. Your health history. Some people with medical conditions like diabetes, heart disease, cancer, etc., may require additional fasting monitoring.
  5. How well do you tolerate stress? Stress can often lead to us eating more. To avoid this problem, you may need to increase the length of your fasting windows.
  6. It is the type of diet you are following. Certain diets, like ketogenic diets, may require even longer fasting periods.
  7. The quality of your sleep. A decreased quality of sleep can also be linked to decreased appetite and metabolism. You may need to experiment before you discover what works for you.
  8. The amount of protein that you consume. The ability to stabilize blood sugar levels. Eating more protein can lead to lower insulin levels. This will allow you to fast longer.
  9. No matter if you are trying gain or lose weight. People trying to gain weight often need longer fasting periods than people trying to lose weight.
  10. How many calories did you consume during your fasting period? Fasting for fewer calories a day can result in more fat loss than fasting to eat more calories a day.
  11. Your overall fitness level. Fasters who are very fit tend to have higher metabolic rates, which allows them to burn more calories throughout the day.
  12. Your gender. Men tend to have greater appetites that women, so they may need a longer fast. Women have smaller appetites than men, so they may need to fast just 20-30 minutes each day.
  13. Your lifestyle. Are you someone who does a lot of exercise? Do you work out several times a week? Do you have a job that requires you to sit at a desk all the time? All these factors can have an impact on how much time you should speed.
  14. How much money do you spend on food? You don't have to spend much on groceries to eat healthy food. Whole grains can be replaced by white bread, fruits can replace candy bars, and lean cuts of meat can be used to save money.
  15. You need to be able to control your hunger. You don't have to skip meals if you don’t want to.


What amount of exercise is necessary to lose weight?

The amount of exercise needed for weight loss depends on several factors, including age, gender, body type, and how much you weigh. Most people require moderate activity at least five days per week.

The American College of Sports Medicine recommends 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity each week, spread over three days.

For example, if your goal is to lose 10lbs, aim for 300 minutes of moderately intense exercise per week. This includes activities like jogging or running, swimming laps and biking.

You can start out by doing 20 minutes of intense activity three times a week. It could be sprinting, lifting weights, jumping rope or fast walking.

Aerobic exercise can also help you burn calories and increase muscle mass. Muscle burns more calories than fat does. So building muscle can help you lose weight faster.



Statistics

  • It's estimated that half of all American adults attempt to lose weight every year (1Trusted (healthline.com)
  • Another study found that 24 weeks of weight training led to a 9% increase in metabolic rate among men, which equated to burning approximately 140 more calories per day. (healthline.com)
  • Among women, the increase in metabolic rate was nearly 4%, or 50 more calories per day (14Trusted Source (healthline.com)
  • One 6-month study showed that simply doing 11 minutes of strength-based exercises 3 times per week resulted in a 7.4% increase in metabolic rate, on average. (healthline.com)



External Links

medicalnewstoday.com


health.harvard.edu


ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


academic.oup.com




How To

How to Lose Weight Fast Without Exercise

Fast weight loss is possible by eating fewer calories than you burn. This will cause your body to start burning fat stores for energy. If you do not consume enough calories, your body will begin to break down muscle tissue to use for energy, which means you'll see some muscle loss. While you can still lose weight, if your diet doesn't include exercise, you'll likely lose even more muscle mass.

It is possible to lose weight fast and not have to exercise by reducing your calorie intake. It is common for people to believe that they must cut down on their food intake in an effort to lose weight. If you are looking to lose weight, it is important to consume fewer calories per day than you burn. So how much should you eat every day? It all depends upon what type of activity you engage daily. A person who walks 3 miles a day would need only 2,500 calories per day. One who sits at the desk all day would require 1,600 calories daily. However, someone who exercises regularly (like lifting weights) would require around 2,000 calories daily.

So when you're trying to lose excess pounds, you want to try cutting back on your caloric intake. Many people believe they should eat less food to feel better. This is not true. Your body doesn’t care what you eat; it wants to function properly. It is important to monitor your calorie intake in order to lose extra weight. Many apps are available online that can help you monitor your calorie intake. Some of these apps include MyFitnessPal, Calorie Counter, and LoseIt!




 



The Mediterranean Diet: What are the Benefits?